Cambrian Epoch 2 (~508 million years ago)
British Columbia, Canada
Burgess Shale
Electron microscopy of specimen AM F38262 revealed microscopic parallel grooves on the outer spines of the cephalic shield of Marrella splendens. These surface microstructures acted as diffraction gratings, imparting structural iridescence to the animal in life.
Electron microscopy.
Reconstruction of the appearance of Marrella splendens.
Fossil specimen of Marrella splendens.